Fed’s Daly and Williams Also See More Hikes, but ‘Over Time’
New York Fed President John Williams, the FOMC vice chair, and San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly (a 2027 voter), who has traditionally been in close alignment with the Fed’s old core of former Chair Jerome Powell, Vice Chair Philip Jefferson and Williams, both spoke Thursday. As a reminder, Williams has been one of the more dovish members, tipping the October hold ahead of time (saying there was “no need for urgency”) and later noting that he thought a December hike would be the last under his base case.
On the direction for rates, Williams agreed with the hawks, saying inflation is “far too high” and stubbornly persistent, and that the Fed still has work to do to get policy to the right place, according to Bloomberg and wire reports. He described the economy as resilient and getting stronger but not overheating. On pace, though, he remained more subdued, saying the Fed will need to act “over time,” and didn’t commit to a specific move in December.
On direction, Daly similarly said at the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research that “my bias is that further tightening will be needed,” according to Reuters, adding that price pressures are spreading into services, where inflation can be very sticky. “We have a labor market that’s stable, growth that’s good, but we definitely have an inflation problem right now,” she said.
On pace, Daly also was less aggressive than the hawks, saying rising bond yields “are most welcome,” and tighter financial conditions give the Fed “a little more time to make really calibrated decisions.” “That’s why I have said that my bias is to have additional tightening, but exactly how much and exactly when … we have many more pieces of data and information over many, many quarters,” she said. She also said “just because we have quite an inflation problem now, it doesn’t mean that we should completely ignore the possibilities of productivity growth or how that could be disinflationary.”

Overall, all 10 Fed officials who have spoken on the future direction of rates since last Thursday’s selloff lean toward more hikes. But of the seven December voters who have spoken, only Waller has opened the door to larger hikes. That said there remains a gap between the more dovish Williams, Daly, Bowman, Barkin, and Paulson, who seem to prefer a slower cadence, and the more hawkish Waller, Hammack and Logan, who are looking for a quicker pace.


Conversation 0 Comments
One ongoing discussion across all days. Everyone can read; sign in to take part.
Your voice matters. Discussions are moderated for civility. Read our guidelines .
Log in to join the conversation